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HM LAND REGISTRY Departmental Report 1999-2002

HM Land Registry


» Aim
» Objectives
» Principles
» TABLE 1: Cash plans
» TABLE 2: Unit costs in cash terms
» TABLE 3: Workload (thousands of units)
» Delivering better public services
» Modernising Government
» Investment
» TABLE 4: Staff resource

  1. Her Majesty's Land Registry is a separate Government Department which became an Executive Agency in 1990. On 1 April 1993 it achieved Trading Fund status under the terms of the Government Trading Funds Act 1973 as amended by the Government Trading Act 1990. Under its statutory powers, the Land Registry grants and guarantees legal title to property rights in England and Wales and provides the statutory machinery for the creation and transfer of these secured rights.

  2. In keeping with the Modernising Government White Paper and the Cabinet Office guidance on the review arrangements of agencies and NDPBs, the Land Registry will complete its quinquennial status review by April 2001.

  3. The Land Registry is self-financing and therefore makes no call on public funds.

    Aim

  4. The Land Registry's aim is to maintain and develop stable and effective land information systems for England and Wales.

    Objectives

  5. In order to achieve this aim, it seeks to:

    • maintain and develop a stable and effective land registration system throughout England and Wales as the cornerstone for the creation and free movement of interests in land

    • on behalf of the Crown, guarantee title to registered estates and interests in land for the whole of England and Wales

    • provide ready access to up to date and guaranteed land information so enabling confident dealings in property and security of title

    • provide a Land Charges and Agricultural Credits Service.

    Principles

  6. In achieving these objectives, the Land Registry will:

    Cash plans

  7. The Land Registry's external financing limit scores as departmental expenditure in the Departmental Expenditure Limit and is shown in the following table. The Land Registry plans to achieve an external financing limit (EFL) of zero in each financial year.

    View Table

    TABLE 1: Cash plans

    Key targets and performance

  8. The Land Registry's key financial, efficiency, customer service and developmental targets and results for 1998-99 are set out in its Annual Report and Accounts 1998-99.

    Efficiency (unit costs)

  9. With Treasury agreement, the Land Registry aims to reduce its unit cost in real terms to £21.43 over the five-year period 2000-01 to 2004-05. The figures shown for 2000-01 and 2001-02 in the following table are the planned milestones (in cash terms) towards the achievement of that five-year target.

    View Table

    TABLE 2: Unit cost in cash terms

    Workload

  10. The business of the Land Registry is demand-led. The main external factors which influence the volume of transactions handled by the Land Registry are:

    • domestic and commercial conveyancing activity

    • new conveyancing activity emanating from Government legislation

    • the growth in owner occupation

    • the buoyancy of the secured credits markets, and

    • the demand for access to the open Land Register.

  11. Underlying these factors are general economic conditions such as mortgage interest rates and the ratio of house prices to wages and salaries.

  12. The Land Registry's unit output (actual and planned) is shown below.

    View Table

    TABLE 3: Workload (thousands of units)

  13. The volume of output to the end of 2001-02 reflects an underlying growth in the size of the Land Register and a continuing recovery in the property and secured credits markets. The number of registered titles held in England and Wales on which transactions can be made was in the region of 17.2 million by the end of 1999-00 and it is anticipated that approximately 18.1 million titles will have been registered by the end of 2001-02.

    Delivering better public services

    Progress towards meeting Public Service Agreement targets

  14. In its Public Service Agreement, the Land Registry has agreed to achieve five targets related to the first of its objectives (see paragraph 5 above). These are set out below with an indication of the progress made towards their achievement.

    View Table

    Modernising Government

  15. The Land Registry has been reviewing and refining its business activities for many years and there are a number of initiatives already planned or in place that support the Government's programme. However, the Land Registry will also be specifically concentrating on the areas of risk management, corporate governance and policy making in line with the Government's Action Plan. The Land Registry's Modernising Government Action Plan is available from its Headquarters office (see paragraph 54). The following paragraphs provide information on the progress already being made towards achieving this Plan.

    Policy making

    Regulatory Impact Assessment

  16. The Land Registry is committed to the Government's Better Regulation initiatives and to the Task Force's five principles of good regulation. It is the Land Registry's policy to consult widely on regulatory issues affecting land registration. For example, in the light of responses received in respect of a consultative document on Real Time Priority, procedures were modified and augmented.

  17. Following the publication of the consultation paper Land Registration for the Twenty First Century (Law Commission 254), comments were received from a wide range of consultees representing both users of Land Registry services and academic lawyers. The respondents generally supported most of the proposals for reform and modernisation of the Land Registration Act 1925 contained in the consultation paper. A Bill to give effect to the majority of the proposals (in some cases with modifications arising from the consultation exercise) is currently being drafted.

  18. One of the major proposals is for the development, over a number of years, of a system of largely paperless electronic conveyancing. Primary legislation will be required to enable a full system of electronic conveyancing to be introduced. However, the early stages of development will be possible under existing legislation and under powers which will become available when the Electronic Communications Bill, currently before Parliament, reaches the Statute Book. A feasibility study and a project with the aim of producing a model of an electronic conveyancing system are currently proceeding.

  19. Under the Land Registration Rules 1997 and 1999, 23 new forms were introduced and 53 were revoked as part of the Land Registry's forms modernisation initiative. It is estimated that a further 12 forms will require review.

  20. The Land Registry publishes a series of Explanatory Leaflets and Practice Advice Leaflets (in paper format and on its web-site) to provide practical advice to practitioners and customers. It also conducts 'Open Days' at its district land registries to encourage interchange with professional conveyancers.

    Human Rights Act 1998

  21. This Act, which will come into force on 2 October 2000, will incorporate into domestic law the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights.

  22. The impact of the Act's provisions on the activities of the Land Registy has been considered and a report submitted to the Lord Chancellor's Department on the current position and future plans for implementation. Awareness training for all Land Registry staff is being undertaken and a working party has been established to co-ordinate the implementation.

    Restoration of price paid

  23. In the light of an extensive consultation exercise carried out in 1997, the Lord Chancellor has decided to restore price paid to the Land Register.

  24. All applications received by the Land Registry on or after 1 April 2000 will have the price paid entered on the Register where it is practicable to do so. As with other data, the Register will provide only current information. Therefore, on a subsequent change of ownership, the original price paid will be removed from the Register.

    Responsive public services

    Fee levels

  25. In keeping with its principle of providing prompt delivery of quality services at lower costs, the Land Registry reduced fees paid by its customers by 5% from 1 October 1999.

    Service First

  26. The Land Registry has been awarded the Charter Mark on three successive occasions and continues to build on its reputation as a highly successful Executive Agency to become a world-class provider of land registration services and information. This means an organisation which continuously strives to improve the quality of its service to customers; which brings together the best aspects of public service and which facilitates commerce by providing the confidence and security necessary for a stable market economy.

  27. The Land Registry fully embraces the nine principles of public service delivery contained within the Service First Charter programme.

    Improving quality of service

  28. The Land Registry has a Quality Improvement Programme based on continuous improvement in all internal processes and customer service. For the last three years, it has conducted annual self assessments at Agency and business unit level using the European Foundation for Quality Management Excellence Model. Areas for improvement are translated into actions and incorporated into national and local business plans. Encompassing Charter Mark and Investors in People standards, self assessment provides a comprehensive 'health check' which drives continuous improvement and facilitates the spread of better practice.

    Investors in People

  29. All 27 Land Registry business units achieved IiP recognition within the deadline set by the Cabinet Office. Work is now underway with IiP UK to achieve single Agency recognition. In addition, the Land Registry has provided a case study to the Cabinet Office which will be included in a report to Ministers on the benefits of achieving IiP in the Civil Service.

    Invest To Save funding

  30. The Land Registry, Ordnance Survey and Registers of Scotland were successful in a joint bid for Invest to Save Budget funds to develop a National Land Information Service (NLIS) and its Scottish equivalent (ScotLIS). The amount granted jointly to the Land Registry and Registers of Scotland was £2.7 million. An essential component of NLIS/ScotLIS is the National Land and Property Gazetteer (NLPG). The Land Registry is the lead organisation for NLIS, Ordnance Survey for the NLPG and Registers of Scotland for ScotLIS.

  31. The overall concept of NLIS/ScotLIS is to promote the electronic delivery of land and property related information to a wide audience. However, the initial target for NLIS is the delivery of integrated land and property information search facilities which will support the conveyancing process. ScotLIS will be piloting 'shopping mall' type access to certain statutory registers and associated information.

  32. It is envisaged that NLIS and ScotLIS will be developed in parallel so that a nation-wide UK mainland system can be implemented simultaneously in England, Wales and Scotland.

  33. The development of NLIS and ScotLIS will be a partnership between local authorities represented by the Improvement and Development Agency (I&DeA), Land Registry and Registers of Scotland respectively.

  34. The NLIS prospectus was issued to the private sector on 8 October 1999. This document included a Joint Statement by the Lord Chancellor and the Chairman of the I&DeA describing NLIS as the first 'lead service' to be implemented under the Central and Local Government Information Age Concordat in fulfilment of Objective 43 of the Modernising Government Action Plan. The first stage of the selection process to find private sector consortia was completed on 8 February 2000.

    Better Quality Services

  35. The Land Registry's Better Quality Services plan to 2005 has been accepted by the Cabinet Office. A 10 year public/private partnership deal to provide the required IT infrastructure was signed in July 1999 and these IT services will be benchmarked during the period covered by the plan.

  36. All administrative activities within the Land Registry will be included in the Quinquennial Review mentioned in paragraph 2 above. Depending on the results of this Review, further Better Quality Services will be planned.

    Information Age Government

  37. The Land Registry's information systems strategy over the next two years and beyond, centres on the following initiatives:

    • upgrading its existing mainframe/dumb terminal IT infrastructure to a client server architecture

    • progressively converting the remainder of its Register and filed plan records and implementing programmes for the conversion of deeds and Land Charges records by means of outsourced scanning contracts

    • continued implementation of a programme of computerisation of its mapping systems and the re-engineering of map and Register processing functions into a single handling system

    • after consultation with the user community, designing and developing systems which will support electronic conveyancing, building on the facilities currently available on its existing Direct Access Service.

  38. The upgrading and maintenance of the Land Registry's distributed IT infrastructure will be pursued under public/private partnership arrangements established under contract with COMPAQ in July 1999.

  39. All remaining Registers will be converted by 2002-2003 and all filed plan records by August 2000.

  40. A new web-based direct access service, to be known as Land Registry Direct, will be launched during 2000-2001 and will provide its customers with access to all converted Register, plan and deeds records, together with other land registration services. The customer base for Land Registry Direct will continue to be expanded under public/private partnership arrangements established with Global Crossing (formerly RACAL Telecom), a communication service provider.

    Government Secure Intranet

  41. The necessary firewalls and security are in place and an application for GSI accreditation has been submitted.

    The Prime Minister's 25% target

  42. The Land Registry plans to be 92% electronically capable by 2002.

    Investment

    Capital assets

  43. Information regarding the Land Registry's capital assets can be obtained from the published accounts contained in its Annual Report and Accounts.

    People management

    Staffing

  44. The Land Registry's staff resource is geared to its planned level of output taking into account the assistance that effective information technology can provide in the production process.

    View Table

    TABLE 4: Staff resource

    Equal opportunities

  45. Equality of opportunities remains a high level commitment. Following internal studies, the Land Registry is currently developing a managing diversity strategy which will enable it to maximise individual potential. The strategy will include an action plan to take matters forward and to ensure that policies are fairly and evenly applied and that targets are achieved.

  46. Human resource policy is kept under regular review to ensure that both business and quality needs are addressed. Women currently comprise 10 % of the Management Board and occupy 19% of posts covered by the Senior Civil Service. Within the grades which feed directly into the Senior Civil Service, 33% are women, 2% are from ethnic minority groups and 4% are staff with disabilities.

    Recruitment

  47. An outline of the Land Registry's activity in the field of recruitment during 1998-99 is set out in the Annual Report and Accounts. The recruitment process itself focuses on the competence requirements for the posts to be filled. The agreed policy for 1999 through to 2001 is to recruit only to replace staff who have left the Land Registry's employment.

  48. The Land Registry has also undertaken recruitment to a number of senior specialist positions, recognising the benefits of a balance between bringing in external talent and developing those talents from within. Assessment centre techniques have been introduced for selection to key senior management appointments.

    Public appointments

  49. The Lord Chancellor appointed Mr Peter Collis as Chief Land Registrar and Chief Executive on 1 November 1999 following open competition. Mr Collis, who was previously the Director of Finance and Commercial Policy at the Employment Services Agency, replaced Dr Stuart Hill who took over as Chief Executive at the House Builders Federation.

    The environment

  50. The Green Minister for the Land Registry is the Lord Chancellor's Department's Parliamentary Secretary, David Lock MP.

  51. The Land Registry's strategy to target and contain energy consumption continues. However, plans have now been developed to implement environmental management on a wider scale and to secure accreditation to the ISO 14001 standard. It is intended that at least one of the Land Registry's Business Units will have achieved this standard by 2001.

  52. The official responsible for green issues at the Land Registry is the Controller of Management Services who can be contacted on 020 7917 8888 Ext 4547.

    Further information

  53. Further information on the Land Registry can be found in:

    HM Land Registry, Executive Agency Framework Document 1995 (available from the Land Registry)

    Land Registry Annual Report and Accounts 1998-99 (The Stationery Office)

    The Land Registration Fees Order 1999 (SI 1999/2254)

    HM Land Registry Residential Property Price Quarterly Reports (available from the Land Registry).

  54. For more information on the work of the Land Registry contact:

    HM Land Registry
    Lincoln's Inn Fields
    London WC2A 3PH
    Tel: 020 7917 8888
    Fax: 020 7955 0110
    www.landreg.gov.uk


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